El Calabac\u00edn (Cucurbita pepo) es una hortaliza muy apreciada y de f\u00e1cil cultivo de la familia de las Cucurbit\u00e1ceas. Produce unos frutos de diferentes colores normalmente blancos gris\u00e1ceos o verdes y diferentes formas (cil\u00edndricos, mazudos, redondos). Se aprovechan los frutos inmaduros. Es una verdura de f\u00e1cil digesti\u00f3n y de propiedades refrescantes y rica en vitamina A.CONSEJOS GENERALES PARA EL CULTIVO DEL CALABACINPrefiere los terrenos sueltos, profundos y frescosLa multiplicaci\u00f3n es por semilla y la siembra puede hacerse directamente en el terreno o en semilleros para su trasplante. Se deben conseguir 1-2 plantas\/m2. Para siembra directa 1-1,60 m entre caballones y 0,9-1 entre plantas sembrando 3 semillas\/golpe. En bandejas 1-2 semillas por alveolo (seg\u00fan la germinaci\u00f3n) y trasplantar cuando las plantas tengan 10cms. Aproximadamente (15-25 d\u00edas).Para la germinaci\u00f3n de las semillas, el suelo debe tener m\u00e1s de 18\u00baC. Desarrollo \u00f3ptimo de crecimiento entre 25-30\u00baC. Normalmente tardan 40-50 d\u00edas desde la siembra hasta el inicio de la recolecci\u00f3n, aunque puede variar seg\u00fan las condiciones. El cero vegetativo es de 8\u00baC. Se considera una planta con menos requerimientos t\u00e9rmicos que el mel\u00f3n y el pepino.Es una planta muy exigente en iluminaci\u00f3n.Necesita grandes cantidades de nutrientes aunque se debe cuidar no incorporar demasiado Nitr\u00f3geno antes de la floraci\u00f3n.Durante el cultivo es muy importante que la planta siempre tenga bastante agua para su desarrollo.El calabac\u00edn tiene flores machos y hembras en la misma planta, pero se necesita la plantaci\u00f3n cruzada para un desarrollo correcto de los frutos. Las abejas son muy importantes y necesarias para realizar este trabajo.La recolecci\u00f3n se efect\u00faa cuando los frutos no han alcanzado su desarrollo definitivo.En buenas condiciones de cultivo pueden obtenerse 30-50 Tm\/Ha.Es una planta bastante r\u00fastica y sus principales enemigos son el Oidio y ara\u00f1a en \u00e9pocas calurosas, Virosis y deformaciones de frutos debido a Botritis, Antracnosis, fallos de polinizaci\u00f3n y abonado excesivo.CALABACIN TEMPRANO ARGELIAFrutos de color verde claro moteados de gris claro, de longitud media cortos. Es muy productivo y extremadamente r\u00e1pido (de 10 a 15 d\u00edas antes que las variedades tradicionales). Los calabacines son tiern\u00edsimos y la planta es muy compacta.Forma de cultivo: Se siembra de Febrero a Mayo a golpes colocando 6-8 semillas siendo conveniente ponerlas en remojo unas horas antes de la siembra. Se aconseja cubrir la semilla con mantillo. Una vez las plantas est\u00e1n bien enraizadas, aclarar dejando solamente 2-3 plantas por golpe<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
El Calabac\u00edn (Cucurbita pepo) es una hortaliza muy apreciada y de f\u00e1cil cultivo de la familia de las Cucurbit\u00e1ceas. Produce unos frutos de diferentes colores normalmente blancos gris\u00e1ceos o verdes y diferentes formas (cil\u00edndricos, mazudos, redondos). Se aprovechan los frutos inmaduros. Es una verdura de f\u00e1cil digesti\u00f3n y de propiedades refrescantes y rica en vitamina 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